Programming techniques

BASIC TERMS
The program is a word, expression, statement, or a combination of structured and assembled into a single unified procedure of the sequence of steps to settle the problems diimpementasikan using a programming language that can be executed by a computer

Programming Language is a procedure / procedure for writing the program. In programming languages ​​there are two important factors, yaiut syntax and semantics.Sintax is grammatical rules that govern the procedure of writing the wordSemantics is the rule to declare a meaning.Programming is the process of implementing the sequence of steps to resolve the problem by using a programming languageTersetruktur Programming is the process of implementing the sequence of steps to solve a problem in the form of programs that have a structured design and uncomplicated, so easy to navigate, conceived and developed by anyone
Characteristics of programming techniques tersetruktur- Contains troubleshooting techniques appropriate and correct- Have a problem pemecehan algorithms that are simple, standard and effective way to solve the problem- Technical writing program has the correct logical structure and easily understood- The program consisted solely of three basic structures, namely the sequence structure, looping structure and selection structure- Avoiding the use of the goto command- Requires a low-cost testing- Having good documentation- Requires maintenance and development costs are low
Standard programming- Truth logic and writingThe program must have the accuracy, thoroughness and truth dalah calculations so that results can be trusted- The maximum speed of program execution, (influenced by):The programming language used, the algorithm developed, the hardware used
Writing courses- Write a program not only is the creative application of scientific disciplines tetapai is closely,- A good programmer should be able to provide the right solution and right- Criteria for a good programmer:Able to develop good problem solving, Mastering the language of the programs, Able to write programs with good technique, able to put together a program with goodCan cooperate with a work team, to work efficiently and on time.
Phase Build program- Understand the problems faced- Write down the step completion of the program (algorithm)- Write a program using a programming language- Testing and repair program- Maintenance- Documentation
PROGRAM STRUCTUREa simple program only consists of three structures, namely:- The structure of sequence (Sequence structure)Is a structure of the simplest programs. where each line of the program will be done in sequence from top to bottom.- The structure of the decision (Selection structure)Are structures that perform the testing program to make a decision whether a program block will be processed or not- The structure of iteration (looping structure)In this structure there is the program that worked over and over again during the full iteration met